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Rokot
Photo: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
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Rokot

Military Space Launch Vehicles · Russia · 1990
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Rokot

⚙ UR-100N variant
Rokot
Rokot Photo: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload Capacity
30
Reliability
40
Cost-Efficiency
55
Responsiveness / Cadence
20
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
50
Precision
45
Technology
60
Strategic Value
40
Human-Rating
0
Origin Russia
ManufacturerEurockot Launch Services
CategoryMilitary Space Launch Vehicles
EraCold War
In service1990–2019
Operators2 countries
Quantity34
Data Quality83%
33
Military Space Launch Vehicles MASS Rating
56/96
Cold War
181/296
All-Time
Military Space Launch Vehicles · 10 axes scored
Payload Capacity
30
Reliability
40
Cost-Efficiency
55
Responsiveness / Cadence
20
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
50
Precision
45
Technology
60
Strategic Value
40
Human-Rating
0
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the military space launch vehicles category.
01 / Overview
Rokot
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1990–2019
Quantity
34
Unit Price (current)
$29.0M↗ 93% inflation · 1999→2025
Original Price
$15.0M (1999)
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MILITARY SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLES · COLD WAR
56
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
45
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$29.0M
Original: $15.0M (1999)
Inflation: +%93
33
military space launch vehicles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the military space launch vehicles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Vehicle Typeorbital launch vehicle
  • First Flight1990
  • ManufacturerKhrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
  • Stages3
  • StatusRetired
  • In ServiceNo
◈Performance7MOD.7
  • Payload to LEO1,950 kg
  • Payload to SSO1,200 kg
  • Liftoff Thrust2,080
  • Liftoff Mass107 t
  • Height29 m
  • Diameter2.5 m
  • Success Rate31
▣Propulsion5MOD.5
◇Cost1MOD.1
  • Cost per Launch41,800,000 USD
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1990Production started
  2. 1994Entered service
  3. 1995Sale: Germany (45 units)
  4. 2019Production ended
36
years in service
29
years in production
34
units produced
1
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries2country
RokotSALES1records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1995Germany45——
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Military Space Launch Vehicles entry →