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Long March 3
Photo: Shujianyang · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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LongMarch3

Military Space Launch Vehicles · People's Republic of China · 1984
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LongMarch3

Long March 3
Long March 3 Photo: Shujianyang · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload Capacity
40
Reliability
50
Cost-Efficiency
55
Responsiveness / Cadence
30
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
45
Precision
50
Technology
60
Strategic Value
70
Human-Rating
0
Origin People's Republic of China
CategoryMilitary Space Launch Vehicles
EraCold War
In service1984–2000
Operators5 countries
Quantity13
Data Quality87%
41
Military Space Launch Vehicles MASS Rating
38/96
Cold War
139/296
All-Time
Military Space Launch Vehicles · 10 axes scored
Payload Capacity
40
Reliability
50
Cost-Efficiency
55
Responsiveness / Cadence
30
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
45
Precision
50
Technology
60
Strategic Value
70
Human-Rating
0
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the military space launch vehicles category.
01 / Overview
Long March 3
Production
1984–2000
Quantity
13
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MILITARY SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLES · COLD WAR
38
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
60
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
41
military space launch vehicles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the military space launch vehicles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Vehicle TypeMedium-lift launch vehicle
  • First Flight1984
  • ManufacturerChina Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
  • Stages3
  • StatusRetired
  • In ServiceNo
◈Performance7MOD.7
  • Payload to LEO5,000 kg
  • Payload to GTO1,500 kg
  • Liftoff Thrust2,961.6
  • Liftoff Mass204 t
  • Height43.25 m
  • Diameter3.35 m
  • Success Rate10
▣Propulsion5MOD.5
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1984Production started
  2. 2000Production ended
42
years in service
16
years in production
13
units produced
2
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 3 countries retired it.
04 / Variants
▚ WEAPON FAMILY
Long March 3 1984
// DERIVATIVES
05 / Operators
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Military Space Launch Vehicles entry →