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Soyuz-U2

Military Space Launch Vehicles · Russia · 1982
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Soyuz-U2

* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload Capacity
65
Reliability
80
Cost-Efficiency
70
Responsiveness / Cadence
50
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
75
Precision
60
Technology
70
Strategic Value
85
Human-Rating
75
Origin Russia
ManufacturerProgress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center
CategoryMilitary Space Launch Vehicles
EraCold War
In service1982–1995
Operators1 countries
Quantity72
Data Quality83%
63
Military Space Launch Vehicles MASS Rating
3/96
Cold War
23/296
All-Time
Military Space Launch Vehicles · 10 axes scored
Payload Capacity
65
Reliability
80
Cost-Efficiency
70
Responsiveness / Cadence
50
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
75
Precision
60
Technology
70
Strategic Value
85
Human-Rating
75
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the military space launch vehicles category.
01 / Overview
Soyuz-U2
Country
Production
1982–1995
Quantity
72
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MILITARY SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLES · COLD WAR
3
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
75
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
63
military space launch vehicles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the military space launch vehicles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Vehicle Typecarrier rocket
  • First Flight1982
  • ManufacturerSamara Progress
  • Stages2
  • StatusRetired
  • In ServiceNo
◈Performance5MOD.5
  • Payload to LEO7,050 kg
  • Liftoff Mass297.8 t
  • Height34.54 m
  • Diameter2.95 m
  • Success Rate100
▣Propulsion5MOD.5
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1982Production started
  2. 1995Production ended
44
years in service
13
years in production
72
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Variants
▚ WEAPON FAMILY
Soyuz 1966
Soyuz-U 1973
Soyuz-U2 1982
// SIBLING VARIANTS
Soyuz-FG 2001
05 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE1terms
Capable of carrying human passengers, meeting safety and reliability standards for human spaceflight.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Military Space Launch Vehicles entry →