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Winchester Model 1886
Photo: Bardbom · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
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WinchesterModel1886

Bolt-Action Rifles · United States · 1886
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WinchesterModel1886

Winchester Model 1886
Winchester Model 1886 Photo: Bardbom · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Accuracy
60
Effective Range
50
Reliability
85
Stopping Power
70
Durability
90
Ergonomics
55
Optics-Readiness
10
Calibre Versatility
75
Build Quality
85
Cost-Effectiveness
90
Origin United States
CategoryBolt-Action Rifles
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1886–1935
Operators4 countries
Quantity160,000
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
65
Bolt-Action Rifles MASS Rating
24/101
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
153/308
All-Time
Bolt-Action Rifles · 10 axes scored
Accuracy
60
Effective Range
50
Reliability
85
Stopping Power
70
Durability
90
Ergonomics
55
Optics-Readiness
10
Calibre Versatility
75
Build Quality
85
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the bolt-action rifles category.
01 / Overview
Winchester Model 1886
Production
1886–1935
Quantity
160,000
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
BOLT-ACTION RIFLES · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
24
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
65
bolt-action rifles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the bolt-action rifles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • First Production Year1886
  • DesignerJohn Browning
  • Weight (Empty)4.08 kg
  • Notable UsersCowboys, Hunters
◈Cartridge & Calibre1MOD.1
  • Cartridge.45-70 Government, .45-90 Sharps, .40-82 WCF, .40-65 Winchester, .38-56 WCF, .50-110 Winchester, .40-70 WCF, .38-70 WCF, .33 WCF, 32-Gauge
▣Operation3MOD.3
◇Barrel & Sights2MOD.2
  • Sight TypeGraduated rear sights, fixed-post front sights
  • Iron SightsYes
◆Production & Cost1MOD.1
  • Total Production160,000
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1886Production started
  2. 1895First deployment: Cuban War of Independence
  3. 1935Production ended
140
years in service
49
years in production
160,000
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ 4 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
WINCHESTER MODEL 1886 · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win·100% loss
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
1
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Firearm mechanism where a manually operated lever below the receiver cycles the action, extracting and ejecting a spent cartridge and loading a new one.
A straight, cylindrical ammunition container that feeds cartridges into a firearm's action via gravity or a spring.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Bolt-Action Rifles entry →