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Lee-Metford
Photo: Armémuseum (The Swedish Army Museum) · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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Lee-Metford

Bolt-Action Rifles · United Kingdom · 1888
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Lee-Metford

Lee-Metford
Lee-Metford Photo: Armémuseum (The Swedish Army Museum) · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Accuracy
65
Effective Range
60
Reliability
70
Stopping Power
55
Durability
75
Ergonomics
50
Optics-Readiness
0
Calibre Versatility
40
Build Quality
70
Cost-Effectiveness
80
Origin United Kingdom
CategoryBolt-Action Rifles
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1888–1896
Operators5 countries
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
58
Bolt-Action Rifles MASS Rating
44/101
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
198/308
All-Time
Bolt-Action Rifles · 10 axes scored
Accuracy
65
Effective Range
60
Reliability
70
Stopping Power
55
Durability
75
Ergonomics
50
Optics-Readiness
0
Calibre Versatility
40
Build Quality
70
Cost-Effectiveness
80
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the bolt-action rifles category.
01 / Overview
Lee-Metford
Production
1888–1896
Unit Price (current)
$134.143↗ 3477% inflation · 1892→2025
Original Price
$3.75 (1892)
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
BOLT-ACTION RIFLES · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
44
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
90
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$134.143
Original: $3.75 (1892)
Inflation: +%3477
58
bolt-action rifles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the bolt-action rifles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General7MOD.7
  • First Production Year1884
  • Service Entry Year1888
  • DesignerJames Paris Lee
  • Weight (Empty)4.17 kg
  • Weight (Loaded)4.67 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
  • Notable UsersUnited Kingdom, Ethiopia, Paraguay, Qing Empire, Tibet, Mthwakazi
◈Cartridge & Calibre7MOD.7
  • CartridgeCartridge .303 Mk I
  • Calibre7.696 mm
  • Case Length56 mm
  • Calibre Classrimmed bottleneck
  • Bullet Weight11.34 g
  • RimfireNo
  • Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation9MOD.9
◇Ballistics4MOD.4
  • Muzzle Velocity622 m/s
  • Muzzle Energy2,230
  • Effective Range (point)731.52 m
  • Maximum Range1,645.92 m
◆Barrel & Sights8MOD.8
  • Barrel Length767.08 mm
  • Rifling Twist1:10 (right-hand)
  • Rifling Grooves7
  • Sight TypeSliding leaf rear sights, Fixed-post front sights, "Dial" long-range volley sights
  • Sight Radius711 mm
  • Optic RailNo
  • Iron SightsYes
  • Threaded BarrelNo
▤Construction6MOD.6
▲Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Production Start1884
  • Production End1896
  • Unit Cost3.75 USD
  • Variants3
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1888Production started
  2. 1894First deployment: First Sino-Japanese War
  3. 1896Production ended
138
years in service
8
years in production
0
countries operating
ⓘ 5 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
LEE-METFORD · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
A bayonet lug is a metal fitting on the barrel or muzzle of a firearm that provides a mounting point for a bayonet.
A bolt action is a type of firearm action that requires the user to manually cycle the bolt to load and eject cartridges. It is uncommon in pistols.
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Bolt-Action Rifles entry →