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Winchester Model 52
Photo: Solicitr (talk) 16:12, 5 February 2009 (UTC) · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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WinchesterModel52

Bolt-Action Rifles · United States · 1920
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WinchesterModel52

Winchester Model 52
Winchester Model 52 Photo: Solicitr (talk) 16:12, 5 February 2009 (UTC) · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Accuracy
85
Effective Range
30
Reliability
90
Stopping Power
10
Durability
90
Ergonomics
80
Optics-Readiness
20
Calibre Versatility
5
Build Quality
95
Cost-Effectiveness
90
Origin United States
CategoryBolt-Action Rifles
EraInterwar Period
In service1920–1980
Operators1 countries
Quantity125,419
Data Quality84%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
61
Bolt-Action Rifles MASS Rating
18/34
Interwar Period
175/308
All-Time
Bolt-Action Rifles · 10 axes scored
Accuracy
85
Effective Range
30
Reliability
90
Stopping Power
10
Durability
90
Ergonomics
80
Optics-Readiness
20
Calibre Versatility
5
Build Quality
95
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the bolt-action rifles category.
01 / Overview
Winchester Model 52
Production
1920–1980
Quantity
125,419
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
BOLT-ACTION RIFLES · INTERWAR PERIOD
18
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
61
bolt-action rifles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the bolt-action rifles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • First Production Year1920
  • DesignerT.C. Johnson, Frank Burton, A. F. Laudensack
  • Weight (Empty)4.08 kg
  • Currently In ServiceNo
◈Cartridge & Calibre6MOD.6
  • Cartridge.22 Long Rifle
  • Calibre5.6 mm
  • Case Length15.6 mm
  • Calibre Class.22 caliber
  • Bullet Weight2.6 g
  • RimfireYes
▣Operation3MOD.3
◇Ballistics5MOD.5
  • Muzzle Velocity330 m/s
  • Muzzle Energy140
  • Effective Range (point)100 m
  • Maximum Range150 m
  • Accuracy0.2
◆Barrel & Sights3MOD.3
  • Barrel Length711 mm
  • Sight TypeMicrometer ladder rear sights, fixed-post front sights standard; many custom iron and optical combinations
  • Iron SightsYes
▤Construction1MOD.1
  • Receiver Materialsolid billet
⬢Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Total Production125,419
  • Production Start1920
  • Production End1980
  • Variants2
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1920Production started
  2. 1980Production ended
106
years in service
60
years in production
125,419
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
A bolt action is a type of firearm action that requires the user to manually cycle the bolt to load and eject cartridges. It is uncommon in pistols.
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Rimfire: a type of ammunition in which the primer is located in the rim of the cartridge case and is ignited by the firing pin striking the rim.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Bolt-Action Rifles entry →