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Henry rifle
Photo: National Museum of American History · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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Henryrifle

Bolt-Action Rifles · United States · 1860
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Henryrifle

Henry rifle
Henry rifle Photo: National Museum of American History · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Accuracy
30
Effective Range
25
Reliability
70
Stopping Power
40
Durability
80
Ergonomics
50
Optics-Readiness
0
Calibre Versatility
10
Build Quality
75
Cost-Effectiveness
90
Origin United States
ManufacturerU.S. Repeating Arms Company
CategoryBolt-Action Rifles
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1860–1866
Operators1 countries
Quantity14,000
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
43
Bolt-Action Rifles MASS Rating
77/101
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
268/308
All-Time
Bolt-Action Rifles · 10 axes scored
Accuracy
30
Effective Range
25
Reliability
70
Stopping Power
40
Durability
80
Ergonomics
50
Optics-Readiness
0
Calibre Versatility
10
Build Quality
75
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the bolt-action rifles category.
01 / Overview
Henry rifle
Production
1860–1866
Quantity
14,000
Unit Price (current)
$1.4K↗ 3477% inflation · 1860→2025
Original Price
$40 (1860)
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
BOLT-ACTION RIFLES · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
77
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
95
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$1.4K
Original: $40 (1860)
Inflation: +%3477
43
bolt-action rifles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the bolt-action rifles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • First Production Year1860
  • DesignerBenjamin Tyler Henry
  • Weight (Empty)4.2 kg
  • Notable UsersUnited States, Confederate States, Native Americans, Mexico, Poland, Tokugawa Shogunate, Japan, France, Kanem-Bornu Empire
◈Cartridge & Calibre6MOD.6
  • Cartridge.44 Henry rimfire
  • Calibre11.2 mm
  • Case Length44 mm
  • Calibre Class.44 caliber
  • Bullet Weight14 g
  • RimfireYes
▣Operation3MOD.3
◇Barrel & Sights1MOD.1
  • Barrel Length610 mm
◆Construction1MOD.1
  • Receiver Materialbrass
▤Features1MOD.1
⬢Production & Cost2MOD.2
  • Total Production14,000
  • Production Start1860
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1860Production started
  2. 1861First deployment: American Civil War
  3. 1866Production ended
166
years in service
6
years in production
14,000
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
HENRY RIFLE · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Firearm mechanism where a manually operated lever below the receiver cycles the action, extracting and ejecting a spent cartridge and loading a new one.
Rimfire: a type of ammunition in which the primer is located in the rim of the cartridge case and is ignited by the firing pin striking the rim.
A straight, cylindrical ammunition container that feeds cartridges into a firearm's action via gravity or a spring.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Bolt-Action Rifles entry →