LATEST Ancient Prototypes of Proxy Warfare: The Economic and Logistical Burden of Roman and Persian Proxy Networks among Arab Tribes and Caucasian Powers
SEARCH
DB ONLINE
EN ▾
M1903 Springfield
Photo: Armémuseum (The Swedish Army Museum) through the Digital Museum (http://www.digitaltmuseum.se). · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
REC // INTEL FEED

M1903Springfield

Bolt-Action Rifles · United States · 1903
ADD TO COMPARE

M1903Springfield

M1903 Springfield
M1903 Springfield Photo: Armémuseum (The Swedish Army Museum) through the Digital Museum (http://www.digitaltmuseum.se). · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Accuracy
85
Effective Range
75
Reliability
90
Stopping Power
70
Durability
95
Ergonomics
60
Optics-Readiness
10
Calibre Versatility
30
Build Quality
90
Cost-Effectiveness
95
Origin United States
CategoryBolt-Action Rifles
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1903–1949
Operators26 countries
Quantity3,004,079
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
73
Bolt-Action Rifles MASS Rating
13/101
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
99/308
All-Time
Bolt-Action Rifles · 10 axes scored
Accuracy
85
Effective Range
75
Reliability
90
Stopping Power
70
Durability
95
Ergonomics
60
Optics-Readiness
10
Calibre Versatility
30
Build Quality
90
Cost-Effectiveness
95
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the bolt-action rifles category.
01 / Overview
M1903 Springfield
Production
1903–1949
Quantity
3,004,079
Unit Price (current)
$936.146↗ 2183% inflation · 1938→2025
Original Price
$41 (1938)
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
BOLT-ACTION RIFLES · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
13
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
90
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$936.146
Original: $41 (1938)
Inflation: +%2183
73
bolt-action rifles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the bolt-action rifles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • First Production Year1903
  • Service Entry Year1903
  • Weight (Empty)3.95 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
◈Cartridge & Calibre4MOD.4
  • Cartridge{{ubl
  • Calibre7.62 mm
  • Case Length63 mm
  • Bullet Weight9.7 g
▣Operation4MOD.4
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
  • Muzzle Velocity853 m/s
  • Maximum Range5,029 m
  • Sighting Range2,469 m
◆Barrel & Sights3MOD.3
  • Barrel Length610 mm
  • Sight Type, blade post-type front sight|M1903A3: Aperture rear sight, blade type front sight.}}
  • Iron SightsYes
▤Features1MOD.1
⬢Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Total Production2,000,000
  • Production Start1903
  • Production End1949
  • Unit Cost41 USD
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1898First deployment: Banana Wars
  2. 1903Production started
  3. 1949Production ended
123
years in service
46
years in production
3,004,079
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 26 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
M1903 SPRINGFIELD · CONFLICTS SERVED IN33% win
Total Conflicts
3
Victories
1
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
A bayonet lug is a metal fitting on the barrel or muzzle of a firearm that provides a mounting point for a bayonet.
A bolt action is a type of firearm action that requires the user to manually cycle the bolt to load and eject cartridges. It is uncommon in pistols.
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Bolt-Action Rifles entry →