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// NATIONAL DEFENSE PROFILE
Sudan flag

Sudan

Country in Northeast Africa

POPULATION
49M
ACTIVE PERSONNEL
104K
BUDGET
$1B
NUCLEAR WARHEADS
0
AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
0
MACSI
16
Sudan flag

Sudan

Multi-dimensional military power index · 0–100
Land Power
24
Air Power
19
Naval Power
4
Leadership
8
Strategic
9
Industry
24
C4ISR
9
Logistics
13
Economy
7
Geo-Strategic
34
MACSI(Military Archive Country Strength Index)
16
Sudan MACSI Rating
86/190
WORLD RANKING
Sudan · 10 axes scored
Land Power
24
Air Power
19
Naval Power
4
Leadership
8
Strategic
9
Industry
24
C4ISR
9
Logistics
13
Economy
7
Geo-Strategic
34
ⓘ The ten scoring axes are weighted per country by coastal, nuclear, industrial, and geostrategic tier, then judged from real-world knowledge rather than stored database attributes — see methodology.
01 / Overview
Sudan
Government
Military Government
Population
48.50M
Area
1,861,484 km²
GDP (Nominal)
$38.0B
Active Personnel
104.0K
Reserve Personnel
85.0K
Defense Budget
$1.2B · %3 GDP
Conscription
Selective
LAST CONFLICT
Second Battle of Dilling
2026
5 months 13 days
TIME WITHOUT CONFLICT
02 / Military Strength · 76 metrics · 9 categories
16
TIER D MACSI · ABSOLUTE POWER · #86 WORLD
Land Power
24
Air Power
19
Naval Power
4
Leadership
8
Strategic
9
Industry
24
C4ISR
9
Logistics
13
Economy
7
Geo-Strategic
34
MACSIMilitary Archive Country Strength Index
#CountryOverallLandAirNavalLeadershipStrategicIndustryC4ISRLogisticsEconomy
#84Uruguay162010153555152020
#85Ghana162012153525122018
#86Sudan162419489249137
#87Slovenia1515553088251525
#88Latvia1515582256181516
Comparison countries are selected automatically based on global rankings.
Personnel Structure
Total Population: 48.5M
Active104K
Reserve85K
Paramilitary170K
Mobilization capacity: %0.74 of total population
Economic Burden
$1.2B 3% of GDP
0% 5%+
Per Capita $25/yr
Per Soldier $11,538/yr
Above World Average (avg 2.3%)
Strategic Infrastructure
Military Airports 15
Total Airports 60
Major Ports 2
Coastline 853 km
Oil Production 60K bbl/day
All Military Metrics 76 metrics · 9 categories
01 Personnel 8
  • Active Personnel 104,000
  • Reserve Personnel 85,000
  • Paramilitary Personnel 170,000
  • Total Military Personnel 359,000
  • Available for Military Service 11,000,000
  • Reaching Military Age Annually 500,000
  • Conscription Status Selective
  • Conscription Duration (days) 24 day
02 Land Forces 12
03 Air Forces 12
  • Total Aircraft 100
  • Fighter Aircraft Count 30
  • Ground Attack Aircraft Count 15
  • Bomber Aircraft Count 0
  • Transport Aircraft Count 20
  • Tanker Aircraft Count 0
  • AWACS Count 0
  • Trainer Aircraft Count 10
  • Total Helicopters 50
  • Attack Helicopter Count 20
  • Transport Helicopter Count 30
  • UAV Count 5
04 Naval Forces 11
  • Total Ships 10
  • Aircraft Carrier Count 0
  • Amphibious Assault Ship Count 0
  • Cruiser Count 0
  • Destroyer Count 0
  • Frigate Count 0
  • Corvette Count 0
  • Total Submarines 0
  • SSN Count 0
  • SSBN Count 0
  • Patrol Boat Count 10
05 Strategic Forces 9
06 Budget & Economy 10
  • Defense Budget (USD) 1,200,000,000 USD
  • Defense Budget (% of GDP) 3 %
  • Defense Budget per Capita (USD) 25 USD
  • GDP (Nominal, USD) 38,000,000,000 USD
  • GDP (PPP, USD) 180,000,000,000 USD
  • Arms Exports (USD) 0 USD
  • Arms Imports (USD) 500,000,000 USD
  • Defense Industry Rank 0
  • Defense Industry Size (USD) 0 USD
  • Defense Sector Employment 0
07 Logistics & Infrastructure 6
  • Military Airport Count 15
  • Total Airport Count 60
  • Major Port Count 2
  • Oil Production (bbl/day) 60,000 bbl/day
  • Oil Reserves (bbl) 5,000,000,000 bbl
  • Coastline (km) 853 km
08 Demographics 5
  • Total Population 48,500,000
  • Military Age Population 12,000,000
  • Urban Population (%) 36 %
  • Literacy Rate (%) 60 %
  • Area (km²) 1,861,484 km²
09 Government & Alliances 3
03 / Inventory · 214 systems · 52 categories · 2,005 units
Force Composition
Not yet entered. This chart will populate automatically once inventory data is added.
Status & Age Distribution
Status
192
Active 192 Retired 22
Age Profile
41years
average
%2
<10 yrs
Aging Fleet
1955–2020
Inventory 214 systems · 22 categories · 2,005 units
ARMOURED VEHICLES
ARTILLERY & MISSILE SYSTEMS
AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS
MINES & EXPLOSIVE DEVICES
FIREARMS
GRENADE LAUNCHERS & GRENADES
MILITARY VEHICLES
FIGHTER & ATTACK AIRCRAFT
TRANSPORT & CARGO AIRCRAFT
HELICOPTERS
UAV / DRONES
SPECIAL MISSION AIRCRAFT
TRAINING AIRCRAFT
NAVAL WEAPON SYSTEMS
BALLISTIC MISSILES
ATGM
AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES
AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILES
CRUISE MISSILES
GUIDED BOMBS
UNGUIDED AERIAL MUNITIONS
RADAR SYSTEMS
RECENT ACQUISITIONS & MODERNIZATION NEED
LAST 5 ACQUISITIONS
SYSTEMS 20+ YEARS IN SERVICE
  • 71yAK-47Assault Rifles · Since 1955
  • 66yFerretRecon Vehicles · Since 1960
  • 65yFV601 SaladinRecon Vehicles · Since 1961
  • 59yT-34Tanks · Since 1967
  • 58yBTR-50Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · Since 1968
04 / Defense Sector · 1 companies · 13 deals
DEFENSE TRADE BALANCE annual estimate · from DB
Defense Industry Size
$0
annual output value
Sector Employment
0
total employees
↗ EXPORTS
$0
↘ IMPORTS
$500 M
⚖ NET BALANCE
$-500 M
NET IMPORTER
In exports 181
In imports 78
Export per Capita $0.00 per citizen
Import per Capita $10.3 per citizen
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE & SECTOR STARS
OWNERSHIP DISTRIBUTION
Fully State1
SECTOR STARS
WIDEST PORTFOLIO
🎯 Military Industry Corporation
1 distinct systems
SECTOR HERITAGE
OLDEST COMPANY
Military Industry Corporation
1959 (67 years old)
Sector average age 67 years
ALL COMPANIES 1 companies · 1 active
Company Revenue Systems Score
Military Industry Corporation — 1 —
RECENT DEFENSE DEALS0 export · 13 import
DirectionYearCounterpartyProduct / ServiceQuantityAmountTypeStatus
↘2004→2006IranRakhsh20—new-buildDelivered
↘2001→2003IranBoragh10—new-buildDelivered
↘1981United StatesM163 Vulcan Air Defense System8—new-buildDelivered
↘1981People's Republic of ChinaYW53150—new-buildDelivered
↘1981→1986EgyptWalid104—new-buildDelivered
↘1968Czech RepublicOT-62 TOPAS25—new-buildDelivered
↘1958Kingdom of the NetherlandsArmaLite AR-102,500—exportconfirmed
↘—IndiaBEL Battle Field Surveillance Radar10—new-buildDelivered
↘—People's Republic of ChinaFN-6——new-buildDelivered
↘—People's Republic of ChinaTA5450/TAS5450——new-buildDelivered
↘—EgyptFahd——new-buildDelivered
↘—TurkeyM11560—Delivered
↘—IranMohajer-6——aidDelivered
1 / 2
05 / History & Conflicts · 21 armed events
Fire Line Most active: Modern Era
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age 1850–1913
—
World War I 1914–1918
—
Interwar Period 1919–1938
—
World War II 1939–1945
—
Early Cold War 1946–1962
1
Cold War 1963–1991
5
Post-Cold War 1992–2009
8
Modern Era 2010+
20
Alliance Network by past conflicts
Based on conflicts fought on the same or opposing side.
War Statistics Sudan · 34 conflicts
34Conflicts
2Wins
2Losses
1Draws
0Ongoing
50% win rate
34 primary actor 1955–2026
Human Cost · Sudan
15Military
0Civilian
0Displaced
Data as of 2026; figures may vary by source.

📜 Chronological Conflict List

34 conflicts · newest to oldest
Conflict Years Opponent Role Outcome
Second Battle of Dilling Civil War 2026 Intervention Primary —
2026 Blue Nile campaign Civil War 2026–present Republic of Sudan Primary Ongoing
Battle of Gabal El Uweinat Civil War 2025 Government of Peace Primary —
Battle of En Nahud Civil War 2025–present Intervention Primary —
Capture of Al-Fulah Civil War 2024 Territory of the Rapid Support Forces Rapid Support Forces Primary —
Battle of Al Maliha Civil War 2024–present Intervention Primary —
Siege of Babanusa Civil War 2024 Sudanese government Sudanese Armed Forces Primary —
Battle of Khartoum Civil War 2023–2025 Intervention Primary —
Siege of El Fasher Civil War 2023–2025 Intervention Primary —
Battle of Kadugli Civil War 2023–present Sudanese government Sudanese Armed Forces Primary —
Darfur campaign Civil War 2023–present Intervention Primary —
Kordofan Campaign Civil War 2023–present Intervention Primary —
2021 Sudanese coup d'état Coup 2021–present Sudanese Armed Forces Rapid Support Forces Primary —
September 2021 Sudanese coup d'état attempt Coup 2021–present Omar al-Bashir loyalists (alleged) Primary —
2019 Sudanese coup d'état Coup 2019–present Sudanese Armed Forces Primary —
Western Libya campaign Civil War 2019–2020 Intervention Primary —
Battle of Al Hudaydah Interstate 2018–present Supreme Political Council Houthis Primary —
First Battle of Heglig 2012 Intervention Primary Decisive Loss
Second Battle of Heglig 2012 Intervention Primary Decisive Win
Agok Skirmish 2012–present Intervention Primary Draw
2008 attack on Omdurman and Khartoum Interstate 2008 Intervention Primary —
Battle of Malakal 2006 Southern Sudan SPLA Primary —
Battle of Adré Civil War 2005–present Intervention Primary —
Battle of Tina Interstate 2003–present SLA Primary —
El Fasher airport attack Interstate 2003–present JEM SLA Primary —
War of the Peters Civil War 2000–2001 SPLA-Mainstream Primary —
Operation Thunderbolt Special Op. 1997 SPLA Ethiopia Primary —
Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Insurgency 1996–present Intervention Primary —
War in Uganda (1986–1994) Civil War 1986–1994 Intervention Primary —
Second Battle of N'Djamena Interstate 1980 Intervention Primary —
1976 Sudanese coup d'état attempt Coup 1976 National Front (Sudan) Primary Decisive Win
1971 Sudanese coup d'état Coup 1971 Intervention Primary —
Simba Rebellion Insurgency 1964 Intervention Primary —
War of Secession in South Sudan Interstate 1955–2005 Intervention Primary Tactical Loss
1 / 4
06 / Geostrategy · comparative
A
VS
B
SudanvsUruguay
01Personnel
Active Personnel
▲ 104,000+%33324,000
Reserve Personnel
▲ 85,000+%75010,000
Paramilitary Personnel
▲ 170,000×17.010,000
Total Military Personnel
▲ 359,000+%95634,000
Available for Military Service
▲ 11,000,000+%5111,800,000
Reaching Military Age Annually
▲ 500,000+%73360,000
Conscription Duration (days)
▲ 24 day+%1000 day
02Land Forces
Total Tanks
▲ 450×30.015
IFV Count
▲ 120+%1000
APC Count
▲ 200+%100100
Recon Vehicle Count
▲ 50+%1000
MRAP Count
▲ 50+%1000
Towed Artillery Count
▲ 300+%200100
Self-Propelled Artillery Count
▲ 100+%1000
MLRS Count
▲ 50+%1000
Mortar Count
▲ 200+%100100
ATGM Launcher Count
▲ 150+%1000
SHORAD Count
0=0
MANPADS Count
▲ 200+%1000
03Air Forces
Total Aircraft
▲ 100+%23330
Fighter Aircraft Count
▲ 30+%20010
Ground Attack Aircraft Count
▲ 15+%1000
Bomber Aircraft Count
0=0
Transport Aircraft Count
▲ 20+%3005
Tanker Aircraft Count
0=0
AWACS Count
0=0
Trainer Aircraft Count
10=10
Total Helicopters
▲ 50+%23315
Attack Helicopter Count
▲ 20+%3005
Transport Helicopter Count
▲ 30+%5005
UAV Count
▲ 5+%1000
04Naval Forces
Total Ships
10+%1011 ▲
Aircraft Carrier Count
0=0
Amphibious Assault Ship Count
0=0
Cruiser Count
0=0
Destroyer Count
0=0
Frigate Count
0+%1002 ▲
Corvette Count
0=0
Total Submarines
0=0
SSN Count
0=0
SSBN Count
0=0
Patrol Boat Count
▲ 10+%119
05Strategic Forces
Nuclear Warhead Count
0=0
Deployed Warhead Count
0=0
ICBM Count
0=0
SLBM Count
0=0
IRBM Count
0=0
06Budget & Economy
Defense Budget (USD)
▲ 1,200,000,000 USD+%71700,000,000 USD
Defense Budget (% of GDP)
▲ 3 %+%1001.5 %
Defense Budget per Capita (USD)
25 USD+%716204 USD ▲
GDP (Nominal, USD)
38,000,000,000 USD+%8470,000,000,000 USD ▲
GDP (PPP, USD)
▲ 180,000,000,000 USD+%10090,000,000,000 USD
Arms Exports (USD)
0 USD=0 USD
Arms Imports (USD)
▲ 500,000,000 USD+%233150,000,000 USD
Defense Industry Rank
0=0
Defense Industry Size (USD)
0 USD=0 USD
Defense Sector Employment
0=0
07Logistics & Infrastructure
Military Airport Count
▲ 15+%4003
Total Airport Count
60+%90114 ▲
Major Port Count
2=2
Oil Production (bbl/day)
▲ 60,000 bbl/day+%1000 bbl/day
Oil Reserves (bbl)
▲ 5,000,000,000 bbl+%1000 bbl
Coastline (km)
▲ 853 km+%29660 km
08Demographics
Total Population
▲ 48,500,000×14.23,426,000
Military Age Population
▲ 12,000,000+%9001,200,000
Urban Population (%)
36 %+%16495 % ▲
Literacy Rate (%)
60 %+%6398 % ▲
Area (km²)
▲ 1,861,484 km²+%956176,215 km²
📚 Sources
  1. Publicly available open sources and databases.