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AKS-74U
Photo: Vitaly V. Kuzmin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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AKS-74U

Assault Rifles · Russia · 1979
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AKS-74U

AKS-74U
AKS-74U Photo: Vitaly V. Kuzmin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Firepower
75
Accuracy
60
Effective Range
55
Controllability
70
Reliability
95
Ergonomics
50
Modularity
40
Weight
75
Versatility
80
Cost-Effectiveness
90
Origin Russia
ManufacturerKalashnikov Concern
CategoryAssault Rifles
EraCold War
In service1979–1993
Operators14 countries
Data Quality87%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
69
Assault Rifles MASS Rating
31/83
Cold War
133/279
All-Time
Assault Rifles · 10 axes scored
Firepower
75
Accuracy
60
Effective Range
55
Controllability
70
Reliability
95
Ergonomics
50
Modularity
40
Weight
75
Versatility
80
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the assault rifles category.
01 / Overview
AKS-74U
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1979–1993
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
ASSAULT RIFLES · COLD WAR
31
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
69
assault rifles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the assault rifles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Production Year1979
  • Service Entry Year1979
  • DesignerMikhail Kalashnikov
  • Weight (Empty)2.7 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
◈Cartridge & Calibre4MOD.4
  • Cartridge5.45×39mm
  • Calibre5.45 mm
  • Case Length39 mm
  • Bullet Weight3.4 g
▣Operation5MOD.5
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
  • Muzzle Velocity735 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)300 m
  • Effective Range (area)400 m
◆Barrel & Sights4MOD.4
  • Barrel Length206.5 mm
  • Rifling Twist1:6.3
  • Sight TypeAdjustable iron sights, front post and U-shaped flip rear notch
  • Iron SightsYes
▤Construction3MOD.3
⬢Features1MOD.1
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1979Production started
  3. 1993Production ended
47
years in service
14
years in production
14
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Conflicts
AKS-74U · CONFLICTS SERVED IN20% win·20% ongoing·20% loss
Total Conflicts
5
Victories
1
Ongoing
1
Losses
1
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Variants
▚ WEAPON FAMILY
AK-74 1978
AKS-74U 1979
// SIBLING VARIANTS
MPi-AK-74N 1980
06 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE5terms
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
A firearm stock that can be folded or collapsed to reduce overall length for storage or transport.
Firearm action type where expanding gas from a fired cartridge cycles the mechanism, typically via a piston or direct impingement.
Uses high-pressure gas to cycle the action, rather than recoil energy.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Assault Rifles entry →