Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the general purpose machine guns (gpmg) category.
01 / Overview
SG-43 Goryunov
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1943–1968
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
GENERAL PURPOSE MACHINE GUNS (GPMG) · WORLD WAR II
3
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the general purpose machine guns (gpmg) category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General7MOD.7
- First Production Year1943
- Service Entry Year1943
- DesignerP.M. Goryunov
- Weight (Empty)13.8 kg
- Weight (Loaded)41 kg
- Currently In ServiceYes
- Notable UsersSoviet Union, China, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, many others
◈Cartridge & Calibre7MOD.7
- Cartridge7.62×54mmR
- Calibre7.62 mm
- Case Length54 mm
- Calibre Classfull-power rifle
- Bullet Weight9.5 g
- RimfireNo
- Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation5MOD.5
- Action TypeGas-Operated
- Fire Modesfull-auto only
- Select FireNo
- Feed SystemBelt
- Cyclic Rate of Fire600
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
- Muzzle Velocity800 m/s
- Effective Range (point)1,100 m
- Maximum Range1,500 m
◆Barrel & Sights5MOD.5
- Barrel Length720 mm
- Sight TypeIron sights
- Optic RailNo
- Iron SightsYes
- Threaded BarrelNo
▤Construction3MOD.3
⬢Features4MOD.4
▲Production & Cost2MOD.2
- Production Start1943
- Variants3
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
- 1927First deployment: Chinese Civil War
- 1943Production started
- 1968Production ended
83
years in service
25
years in production
31
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 4 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
SG-43 GORYUNOV · CONFLICTS SERVED IN18% win·18% loss
Total Conflicts
11
Victories
2
Ongoing
0
Losses
2
2003–2011Iraq WarDecisive victory→1993–2005Burundi Civil War—→1977–1992Mozambican Civil War—→1975–2002Angolan Civil War—→1975–1990Lebanese Civil War—→1967–1975Cambodian Civil War—→1959–1975Laotian Civil WarDecisive victory→1956Hungarian Revolution of 1956—→1955–1975Vietnam WarDecisive victory→1950–1953Korean War—→1941–1945Eastern FrontDecisive victory→
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Countries35country
06 / MASS Score
GENERAL PURPOSE MACHINE GUNS (GPMG) RANKING General Purpose Machine Guns (GPMG) · World War II
MASS RANKINGSMASS ↗
29GENERAL PURPOSE MACHINE GUNS (GPMG)3WORLD WAR II · GENERAL PURPOSE MACHINE GUNS (GPMG)195RUSSIA · ALL WEAPONS6PERFORMANCE/PRICE · GENERAL PURPOSE MACHINE GUNS (GPMG)
ⓘ Rankings are within theGeneral Purpose Machine Guns (GPMG)category.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a flexible or rigid container (magazine) inserted into the grip or attached externally, feeding rounds into the chamber via a spring or follower.
Firearm action type where expanding gas from a fired cartridge cycles the mechanism, typically via a piston or direct impingement.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources